How to Crop a Photo in Photoshop - Complete Steps Guide

How to crop a photo in Adobe Photoshop? Read this complete step-by-step guide to get the methods. Moreover, for an easier and free alternative, you can learn CapCut desktop.

how to crop a photo in photoshop
CapCut
CapCut
Dec 17, 2025
10 min(s)

Knowing how to crop a photo in Photoshop is probably the very first set of skills that a creator needs to be able to handle. Cropping is the process that enables you to eliminate certain parts of the picture that may be distracting, enhance the framing, and modify your photo to the most suitable aspect ratio, be it for social media, design, or professional edits. Adobe Photoshop lets you be as exact and as free as you want with its efficient Crop Tool and its several advanced options. Also, if you happen to like a quick, free, and beginner-friendly alternative, CapCut is equally equipped with easy cropping features. This tutorial will take you through all the necessary steps for you to be able to crop any photo like a professional.

Table of content
  1. Why is cropping a photo important
  2. How to crop a photo in Photoshop - Step-by-step guide
  3. How to crop a photo to a circle in Photoshop
  4. How to crop a person from a photo in Photoshop
  5. Easier and free alternative to cropping a photo: CapCut desktop
  6. Photoshop or CapCut? Which is suitable for you
  7. FAQs

Why is cropping a photo important

  • Removes distracting elements: Cropping enables you to remove unnecessary objects, dirty or messy backgrounds, or empty spaces that visually distract the viewer from the main subject of your photo. This results in the image being cleaner, clearer, and more visually attractive.
  • Improves overall composition: A thoughtful crop allows you to reframe the photograph, focus and align the essential elements, and apply composition rules such as the rule of thirds. This leads to greater balance, enhanced symmetry, and a more polished, professional appearance.
  • Adjusts the aspect ratio for different platforms: Each platform has its own ideal dimensions—Instagram is more suitable for square or vertical, while websites and banners are often in need of wide layouts. Cropping allows you to change the size of the frame correctly without stretching or compressing the image, thus making your photo a perfect fit for any place it is utilized.
  • Enhances storytelling and viewer focus: By removing the unimportant parts of the photo and getting closer to the subject, you are essentially directing the viewer's attention to the most significant part of the image. Thus, this not only strengthens your communication but also increases visual emotional appeal and makes the photo more attractive.
Crop images

How to crop a photo in Photoshop - Step-by-step guide

Trimming an image in Photoshop is a straightforward task, but it allows you to completely control the composition, size, and the way the photo is framed. In case you wish to get rid of the unnecessary parts, focus on the main subject, or make your picture ready for social media, Photoshop's Crop Tool is there for you with exact, up to the standards of the profession, kind of adjustments. Follow these steps to achieve it.

    STEP 1
  1. Open your image in Photoshop

Launch Photoshop and go to File > Open, then select the photo you want to crop. Your image will appear on the canvas, ready for editing.

    STEP 2
  1. Select the Crop Tool

Choose the "Crop Tool" from the toolbar (or press C on your keyboard). A cropping border will automatically appear around your image. Drag the corners or sides to adjust the frame as needed.

Select the crop tool in Photoshop
    STEP 3
  1. Apply the crop

Once you're satisfied with the selection, press Enter (Windows) or Return (Mac) to apply the crop. Photoshop will remove the areas outside the border, giving you a clean and perfectly framed image.

The icons in the "Crop Toolbar" from left to right are:

  • Reset the crop selection.
  • Cancel the cropping.
  • Apply the current selection to crop the image.
Apply the crop tool in Photoshop

How to crop a photo to a circle in Photoshop

If you wish to have a circular profile picture, logo-style cutout, or a neat, rounded design, Photoshop can definitely do it—only not with the standard Crop Tool. As the Crop Tool is limited to rectangular shapes only, you will have to work with the Frame Tool. This way is easy, non-destructive, and allows you to have total control over the ideal circle.

    STEP 1
  1. Select the Frame Tool

Click the "Frame Tool" from the toolbar or press K on your keyboard to activate it. In the Options bar, change the tool to the "Elliptical Frame." This tool allows you to make a circular or oval crop with a neat, editable mask.

Select the Frame Tool in Photoshop
    STEP 2
  1. Unlock your image layer

Click the lock icon in the "Layers" panel to unlock the layer, and then you can apply the circular frame without a problem.

Unlock your image layer in Photoshop
    STEP 3
  1. Draw your circular frame

By clicking and dragging over your image, you create the frame. The rectangular outline that you see at first actually represents the boundary of the ellipse.

Press and hold the Shift key if you want to draw a perfect circle.

Always check the width and height values because they should be the same if you want a perfect circle.

Press and hold the Spacebar while dragging if you want to be able to move the circle to another place but still keep its size.

Ready for image cropping
    STEP 4
  1. Release applying the circular mask

The area of the image that is inside the circular frame is what Photoshop shows after you release the mouse button. Because this is a flexible, non-destructive circular crop, you still have the option to resize or reposition it anytime.

Crop the image with masks in Photoshop

How to crop a person from a photo in Photoshop

One of the most effective methods to get rid of the background, make the cutouts, or simply prepare the photos for collages and graphics is by cropping the person out of the image in Photoshop. The Quick Selection Tool is the perfect tool for this kind of work as it provides results in a very short time and with a great level of precision. Even a person with no prior experience can do it. Follow these steps to achieve this.

    STEP 1
  1. Use the Quick Selection Tool to select the area to be cut out

Start by opening the picture you want to edit in Photoshop. From the left toolbar, select the "Quick Selection Tool" (or just press W). This tool can automatically locate edges as you move the cursor, so selecting a person accurately becomes quite easy.

If you want to have more control over the details, you can change the brush size in the "Options" bar.

Use the Quick Selection Tool in Photoshop
    STEP 2
  1. Select the person in the photo

Click and drag over the subject to select the areas you want to detach. Photoshop will do the selection for you based on color and texture.

In case the selection goes outside of the person, hold Alt (Windows) or Option (Mac) and paint over the area that you want to remove from the selection.

Keep on adding and subtracting till the whole person is perfectly selected.

Select the person in the photo
    STEP 3
  1. Make a new layer with the cutout

After you have the selection as you want, right-click on the selection and choose "Layer via Copy" or "Layer via Cut." This will make a new layer with only the person, and the background will be gone.

Make a new layer with the cutout in Photoshop

Photoshop has incredible features, but for new users, its interface might seem too much to handle; therefore, here is a straightforward, step-by-step way to crop a person neatly. Also, in case you are looking for a much simpler option at any point, CapCut uses AI to do background removal.

Easier and free alternative to cropping a photo: CapCut desktop

If Photoshop seems too difficult or overwhelming, CapCut is a much easier and completely free way to crop photos. The tool is meant for beginners and those who casually edit and want to have the result of a quick clean without the hassle and complexity of the tools of the professional level.

Therefore, what makes CapCut even more amazing is its AI design and built-in image crop tool, which not only analyzes the subject but also changes the composition for you. In fact, no matter if you want a simple crop, a custom shape, or a quick removal of the background, CapCut is the one that can do it with great ease.

Key features

  • Preset crop size: Quickly crop your photos to common social media aspect ratios for social media, prints, or presentations.
  • Custom crop size: You can adjust the image frame manually to any dimensions for precise control over your image.
  • AI design: Powered by Seedream 4.0 and Nano Banana models, you can use text prompts to crop your image in the AI design tool automatically.
  • AI tools: Powerful features like inpaint, remove, expand, and upscale help refine and improve your images effortlessly.
  • Background remover: Instantly isolate subjects and remove image backgrounds for professional-looking cutouts.
  • Creative visuals: Add stickers, text, filters, and other design elements to make your photos more engaging and visually appealing.

How to crop a photo using the CapCut AI design tool

Cropping photos in CapCut is quick, intuitive, and beginner-friendly thanks to its AI Design tool. Here's how to do it step by step:

    STEP 1
  1. Launch CapCut and create a new canvas

Open CapCut desktop and go to the "AI design" tool. Click "Create image," enter your custom size, and then hit "Create" to start a new project.

Launch CapCut and create a new canvas
    STEP 2
  1. Upload your image

From the left toolbar, click "Upload" and select the photo you want to crop. The image will appear on your canvas, ready for editing.

Upload your image to the CapCut AI design tool
    STEP 3
  1. Crop the photo

Click the "Crop" option. Adjust the crop area manually or select a preset aspect ratio to fit your desired format.

Crop the photo in CapCut
    STEP 4
  1. Download your cropped image

Once satisfied, click "Download" and choose "Copy as PNG" to save your cropped photo with a transparent background or in the desired format.

Download your cropped image from CapCut

Photoshop or CapCut? Which is suitable for you

Photoshop or CapCut

Knowing how to crop a photo in photoshop will open ways of creativity. Cutting out the unnecessary parts of a picture is a must-have skill when it comes to composition, removing distractions, and making visually appealing images. With precision that is second to none and total creative freedom, Photoshop is the perfect tool for professional editors who require detailed adjustments. In contrast, CapCut has a very simple, free, and AI-powered solution that is just right for a novice or anyone who wants to have quick and nice results. Try CapCut to crop your images professionally with ease today!

FAQs

    1
  1. How to crop a single photo in Photoshop for free?

Any photo can be cropped by using the Crop Tool in Photoshop. Just select the area of the photo that you want to crop and hit Enter/Return. In case you want a simpler, free method, CapCut desktop is also there to help you crop photos in a jiffy without Photoshop's complexity.

    2
  1. Is cropping a photo layer in Photoshop easy?

Yes, cropping a photo layer in Photoshop doesn't give much trouble. You just need to pick the layer, use the Crop Tool or Quick Selection Tool for accurate edits. If someone is new to Photoshop, CapCut can be the solution, which is much simpler with AI-assisted cropping and preset aspect ratios.

    3
  1. How to crop a photo in Photoshop Elements?

In Photoshop Elements, select the Crop tool (C), then drag to frame your area, choose a preset size (like 4×6), or use the Cookie Cutter for shapes like stars or hearts. Confirm standard crops with the green checkmark or Enter key; for shape crops, click Apply in the Options bar.

Hot and trending